Their father is a man named Jacob. Indeed, our Sages teach that the Re[e]d sea split into twelve paths, providing a separate path for each of the twelve tribes. God later changes Jacobâs name to Israel (kind of like how God changes Abramâs name to Abraham). Learn more about the Twelve Tribes of Israel in this article. God and the Holy Day that He made, Israel has accepted the substitution. We find three descriptions for the tribes. When the 12 tribes of Israel entered the Promised Land, they eventually formed the nation of Israel under David and Solomon (starting a dynasty known as the house of David). First, when they are named by their ⦠God refers to the LOST SHEEP OF ISRAEL as EPHRAIM because He gave all the northern ten tribes to the Tribe of EPHRAIM to rule over (1Kings 11:11-12, 31). In the Hebrew Bible (the Christian Old Testament), the Israelites are described as descendants of the twelve sons of Jacob (whose name was changed to Israel in Gen 32:28), the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham. Each of these sons became the father of his tribe . The rise and fall of the 12 tribes of Israel. The Bible tells us that as the patriarch Jacob lay dying, he bestowed blessings on each of his twelve sons (Genesis 49:1-28).These blessings also included prophecies as to the fate of each sonâs tribe in Canaan. Genesis 49:1-2 - And Jacob called unto his sons, and said, Gather yourselves together, that I may tell you that which shall befall you in the last days.Gather yourselves together, and hear, ye sons of Jacob; and hearken unto Israel your father. Furthermore, God said that while He would tear TEN tribes away from the kingdom and give them to the Ephraimite Soon after Solomonâs death, this empire was torn apart by a great civil war. Collectively, the descendants of the tribes of Israel are known as the house of Israel and are called Israelites. They were given specific territories and were ordered, acquired or naturally progressed into specific roles in the nation of Israel. This was the king-line for united Israel until the schism with the 10 tribes. See each tribe's symbol, meaning, history, and other fascinating facts at a glance. The tribes were named after the sons or grandsons of Jacob (Israel). To understand these twelve paths we must study the different ways that the tribes are described in the Torah. Twelve Tribes of Israel, in the Bible, the Hebrew people who, after the death of Moses, took possession of the Promised Land of Canaan under the leadership of Joshua. In 1 Kings 12:17 we are told that Rehoboam becomes the king over the tribes left in the south of Canaan (Israel), after Israelâs split. The 12 Tribes of Israel. This regal responsibility continued over the remnants. The Twelve Tribes of Israel by Felix Just, S.J., Ph.D. The 12 tribes are the descendants of 12 brothers in the book of Genesis: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin. These tribes were known as the twelve tribes of Israel, named in honor of Jacob, whose name was also Israel (Genesis 32:28).The twelve tribes individually bore the names of ⦠The tribes originated in the 12 sons of Jacob. The Bible speaks of their territory allotment (Evident on the map below) origin and progenitors. Enjoy having a simple overview on the 12 Tribes of Israel at your fingertips. Verses 18 and 19 shows the House of Israelâs (10 Lost tribes) anger against Rehoboam, expressed through their stoning of one of his officials. The descendants of these twelve sons have been divided into separate family tribes, each carrying the name of the son of Israel through whom they were born: Reuben, Simeon, etc.